【练习】英语动词时态练习题及详解(英语动词词汇大全)

1. —i called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.

—sorry, i _____ with my friends at that time.

a. swim b. swam c. will swim d, was swimming

2. —excuse me, where is mr. brown’s office?

—sorry, i don’t know. i_____ here for only a few days.

a. work b. worked c. have worked d. will work

3. —where is bob?

—he______to harbin for a meeting.

a. went b. has been c. has gone

4. don’t make so much noise. the children_______an english lesson.

a. have b. are having c. were having

5. i was very angry with john—he just_______ when i spoke to him.

a. isn’t listening b. hasn’t listened c. didn’t listen d. wasn’t listening

6. — are you going to the bank, laura?

—no, i _______ to the bank already.

a. have been b. have gone c. am going d. had been

7. mr. black is going to marry a girl he _______ in japan last year.

a. meets b. met c. has met d. would meet

8. so far this year, many new houses ________ in wenchuan with the help of the government.

a. build b. are built c. will build d. have been built

9. my grandmother ______ a lot of changes in tianjin since she came here.

a.sees b. can see c. will see d. has seen

10.the meeting _ by the time i got there yesterday.

a. was on b. has been on c. had begun d. has begun

11. —you have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?

—yes. i _____ it behind the door this afternoon.

a. have found b. will find c. found

12. listen! the phone ___. please go to answer it.

a. rings b. is ringing c. rang d. will ring

13.i________many new friends since i came here.

a.make b.made c.will make d.have made

14. i met a good friend of mine w hile i on the street.

a. walks b. walk c. was walking d. am walking

15. – i don’t know if mr. li ____ to the party this evening.

— i think he will come if he ____ free.

a. will come; is b. will come; will be c. comes; is d. comes; will be

【答案解析】1.答案:d。考查动词时态。首句说:我昨天下午4点钟给你打电话,但是没人接。下句显然是要告诉对方当时正在做什么,故用过去进行。句意:…,我当时和我的朋友们在一起。

2.答案:c。考查动词时态及情景交际。句意:…。我在这儿才几天

3.答案:c词义辨析。have been to 指“去过”,have gone to 指“去了”, 即不在说话者所在地。根据句义,“他去哈尔滨参加会议”,所以选c。

4.答案:b时态考查。根据情境:不要闹动静,因为孩子们正在上英语课,故用现在进行时。

5.答案:d考查动词的时态。句意“我生约翰的气,当我和你说话的时候,他就是不听。”过去进行时强调过去某时间正在做的事情。

6.答案a考查动词时态的用法。由上句句意“……你打算去银行吗?-不。”和“already”推测他已经去过了,用现在完成时。have/has been+地点意为“去过某地(已回来)”;have/has gone+地点意为“到某地去了(现在不在这儿)”。故选a。

7. 答案:b本题考查过去分词做定语的用法。句意为“布莱克先生打算和他去年在日本结识的女孩结婚”。故选b。

8.答案:d考查动词的时态。句中有so far“到目前为止”,使用现在完成时态,故选d。

9.答案:d 动词的时态。 “since,自从……以来”是现在完成时的标志词,因此这句话用现在完成时。

10.答案:c “我昨天到哪儿”是过去,“会议开始在我到哪儿之前”应是过去的过去。故用过去完成时。

11.答案c根据答语的句意:今天下午找到的。可知动作发生在过去用一般过去时故选c。

12.答案:b句意:听,电话响了。请接一下。根据句意可以判断应该用现在进行时,故答案为b。

13解析:本题考查动词时态。since…是现在完成时的时间状语标志,故答案选d。

14.答案:c “我在街上走的时候,突然碰到了我的一个好朋友。”遇见我的好朋友时,我正在街上走着,故应用过去进行时。

15.答案:a 本题考察if引导的从句时态的考察,第一个if引导的是宾语从句,“李老师今晚是不是将参加我们的聚会”应用一般将来时;第二个if引导的是条件状语从句应“主将从现”。返回搜狐,查看更多

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